Bipolar Disorder II ( Bpd II ) - 2016 Words

Bipolar Disorder II (BPD-II) is a relatively new disorder, first appearing in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) as a separate condition to Bipolar Disorder I (BPD-I), which until then was deemed as being a personality style (Parker, 2015). BPD-II is more often than not described as being the â€Å"lite† version of BPD-I (Phelps, 2012) thought to have much less incapacitating effects on the individual however; its disease burden is comparable to that of BPD-I, if not worse (Merikangas Lamers, 2011) Of all non-communicable diseases, Bipolar Disorder (BPD) is ranked in the top ten most debilitating with BPD-II prevalence ranging from 0.4% (World Health Organisation, 2008) to 1.2% (Bauer Pfennig, 2005). Its suicide rates are amongst the highest of all mental disorders with the Rihmer Pestality (1999) study indicating that suicide risk may be greater in BPD-II when compared to BP-I and Unipolar Depression (UPD) (12%), are more likely to use more lethal means and have greater numbers of completed suicides. As per DSM-5 (American Psychiatric Association (APA), 2013) criteria, the two key BPD-II symptoms are episodes of recurrent depression and an episode/s of hypomania whereby some individuals rapid cycling between hypomanic and depressive states in short periods of time, significantly impacting work, family and social environments. Diagnosing BPD-II is of great sleuth work on the clinician’s part as hypomanic symptoms are not easilyShow MoreRelatedBipolar Disorder And Mental Disorders1708 Words   |  7 PagesBipolar disorder is an emotional instability checked by great movements in disposition going from a hyper to a depressive state. Bipolar disorder is additionally called bipolar disease or manic depression. Bipolar disorder oppresses 3 to 5% of the populace with inconvenient impact on life possibilities. People with Bipolar Disorder will face life span danger for mood shifts, including fatal consequences. â€Å"It is sixth most common cause of disability in the United Stat es (Altman et al., 2006).† AsRead MoreBipolar Disorder And Mental Disorders1364 Words   |  6 PagesIntro Bipolar disorder is an emotional instability checked by great movements in disposition going from a hyper to a depressive state. Bipolar disorder is additionally called bipolar disease or manic depression. Bipolar disorder oppresses 3 to 5% of the populace with inconvenient impact on life possibilities. People with Bipolar Disorder will face life span danger for mood shifts, including fatal consequences. â€Å"It is sixth most common cause of disability in the United States (Altman et al., 2006)Read MoreSuicidal Behavior Including Attempted Suicide Completed And Successful Suicide1526 Words   |  7 Pagesincluding attempted suicide completed / successful suicide. The study focused on patients that had been diagnosed of borderline personality disorder (BPD), severe mood disorders, major depressive disorder (MDD), bipolar disorder (BP) and schizoaffective disorder. The study focus was also to determine the different influences that borderline personality disorder has on suicide risk . 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A person with BPD has feelings of abandonment and emptiness, and has frantic efforts to avoid abandonment, going to extremes to keep someone from leaving (Burger 300). He or she is emotionally unstable and forms intense but unstable interpersonal relationships. They sho w impulsiveRead MoreChildren Exhibit Behaviors That Are Associated With Bipolar Disorder Essay2337 Words   |  10 Pageswith Bipolar Disorder (BPD) as early as 2 years of age. However, many children are not diagnosed until older due to the subjectivity of diagnosing children with mental disorders while their brains are still developing. This leads to a prolonged delay in diagnosis and treatment. However, with recent research, we are able to view and compare brain structures of those with BPD to those who are not affected by BPD. By MRI and fMRI scans, there are regions in the brain that are associated with BPD at certainRead MoreThe Unstable Mayor Of Halloween Town1818 Words   |  8 Pageshis low self-image and frequent feelings of hopelessness. Throughout the film, the Mayor was intentionally portrayed as mentally unstable and often seen as bipolar by many viewers. Though the mayor does have episodes of pseudo-hypomania and depression, it is not consistent with the actual manifestation of bipolar I or II. In bipolar II disorder, sufferers cycle between hypomania and depression over several months (regular cycling), several weeks (rapid cycling), or one week to the next (ultra-rapid